Five Steps to Planning a Dementia-Friendly Garden

A garden is a paradise for all the senses!  The taste of a sun-warmed tomato, the cool feel of a watering can, the floral smell of roses, the view of a lush, green plant against a turquoise sky: so many pleasures for the home gardener and the sensory support it provides, a wonderfully satisfying space for people living with dementia too.

A specialized garden offers people living with dementia the ability to leisurely and safely walk in an open space.  It provides a sense of calm, rather than anxiety, and a sense of grounding, rather than compulsive wandering.

Much information is available on the creation and use of a dementia garden. A Google search online will prove productive, or visit the following sites to get started: 

https://lottie.org/dementia-support/sensory-gardens

Creating a dementia-friendly garden / RHS Gardening

When planning a dementia garden, include the loved one you are creating the space for! Include them in the planning of plants and flowers they want in their garden. Keep in mind that people with dementia can mistake darker areas for something they are not. Avoid excessively shaded or overly bright garden areas due to these visual-spatial issues.

The following are tips from https://soiltosupper.com/gardening-for-dementia-wellbeing.

  • Outdoor spaces must be safe – this includes safe landscaping materials, non-slip pathways, non-poisonous or spikey plants, adequate shade, suitable fencing and handrails or support throughout the garden.

  • The garden needs to be accessible – allow for access to safe outdoor spaces for dementia care loved ones. If the area is well-fenced and secure, access should be available throughout the day as weather permits. The space does not have to be large, but it does need to be safe.

  • Include suitable plants—include plants to stimulate the senses and provide opportunities for remembrance and the growth of fresh food.

  • Create sustainability- by using plants recommended for your hardiness zone and a garden maintenance plan to help the garden thrive through the summer.

  • Add functional garden elements to enhance outdoor experiences– include features for socializing, water fountains and birdbaths, potted plants for extra color, raised gardens filled with soil for digging, watering cans and hoses, and trees/shrubs for attracting birds.  


 If you or your senior loved one needs assistance with memory care, At Home Senior Care can help! We work with you to identify your needs and potential concerns and tailor a program to create peace of mind for you and your family. Call us at 802-768-8565 or visit athomeseniors.net for more information.